Орхис

(Orchis гӹц колтымы)

Орхис (латинлӓ Orchis) – Орхидейвлӓ (Orchidaceae) йыхыш пырышы пеледшӹ кушкыш. Евразиштӹ дӓ Йыдпел Африкышты вӓшлиӓлтеш. Цилӓжӹ 125 йиш тӹрлӹ орхис улы.

Орхис (Orchis italica)
Орхис (Orchis mascula )

Йишвлӓ дӓ Гибридвлӓ

тӧрлӓтӓш

Йишвлӓ

тӧрлӓтӓш
  • Orchis adenocheilae Czernaik. (1924) (Иран)
  • Orchis anatolica Boiss. (1844) (Кипр, Турци, Southern Aegean Islands, Ливан, Израиль, Иран)
    • Orchis anatolica subsp. anatolica
    • Orchis anatolica subsp. troodi (Renz) Renz (1932).
  • Orchis anthropophora (L.) All. (1785) (Western Европа to Mediterranean)
  • Orchis brancifortii Biv. (1813) (Southern Итали, Sicilia, Sardinia)
  • Orchis canariensis Lindl. (1835) (Canary islands)
  • Orchis cazorlensis Lacaita (1930): Hunter's Orchis (Испани, Baleares)
  • Orchis dinsmorei (Schlechter) H.Baumann & Dafni (Israel) (synonym of Anacamptis laxiflora (Lam.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase )
  • Orchis fauriei Finet (1808) (Япони)
  • Orchis galilaea (Bornm. & M.Schulze) Schltr. (1923) (Турци, Ливан, Израиль)
  • Orchis insularis Sommier (1895) (Итали)
  • Orchis italica Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck (1798) (Mediterranean)
  • Orchis mascula (L.) L. (1755) (N. & C. Европа to Иран, Canary Islands)
    • Orchis mascula subsp. acutiflora (W.D.J.Koch) Quentin (1993)
    • Orchis mascula subsp. hispanica (A.Niesch. & C.Niesch.) Soó (1972) (Southern Pyrenees, Испани, Португали, Morocco)
    • Orchis mascula subsp. longibracteatoides Balayer (1986) (Eastern Pyrenees)
    • Orchis mascula subsp. longicalcarata Akhalkatski, H. Baumann, R. Lorenz, Mosulishvili &R. Peter (2005) (Eastern and central Caucasus)
    • Orchis mascula subsp. maghrebiana B. Baumann & H. Baumann (2005)(Morocco)
    • Orchis mascula subsp. mascula (N. & C. Европа to Иран, Canary Islands)
    • Orchis mascula subsp. pinetorum (Boiss. & Kotschy) E.G.Camus (1908) (Macedonia to Иран)
    • Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa (Mutel) Hegi (1909) (Европа)
    • Orchis mascula subsp. wanjkovii (E.Wulff) Soó in G.Keller & al. (1932) (Crimea)
  • Orchis militaris L. (1753) (Европа to Mongolia)
  • Orchis pallens L. (1771) (Европа to Caucasus)
  • Orchis patens Desf. (1799) (Central Mediterranean to NW. Africa)
    • Orchis patens subsp. nitidifolia W.P.Teschner (1975) (Crete)
    • Orchis patens subsp. patens (Central Mediterranean to NW. Africa)
  • Orchis provincialis Balb. (1806): Provence Orchis (SC. & S. Европа to Caucasus, NW Africa)
    • Orchis provincialis subsp. pauciflora (Ten.) E.G.Camus (1908) (S. Европа to Crimea)
    • Orchis provincialis subsp. provincialis (SC. & S. Европа to Caucasus)
    • Orchis provincialis var. laeta (Steinh.) Maire & Weiller in R.C.J.Maire (1959) (Algeria, Tunisia)
  • Orchis punctulata Steven ex Lindl. (1835) (SE. Европа to W. Asia)
  • Orchis purpurea Huds. (1762) (Европа to Caucasus, Algeria)
  • Orchis quadripunctata Cirillo ex Ten. (1811) (Sardinia to Eastern Mediterranean)
  • Orchis scopulorum Summerh. (1961) (Madeira)
  • Orchis sezikiana B.Baumann & H.Baumann (1991) (Crete, Кипр, SW Турци)
  • Orchis simia Lam. (1779) (Европа to Иран, N. Africa)
  • Orchis spitzelii Saut. ex W.D.J.Koch (1837) (Sweden (Gotland), E. Испани to Caucasus, NW. Africa)
    • Orchis spitzelii subsp. latiflora B. Baumann & H. Baumann (2005) (Ливан)
    • Orchis spitzelii subsp. teschneriana B. Baumann & H. Baumann (2005) (Northern Algeria)
  • Orchis tridentata R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W. Chase (southern Европа from Испани to Турци and the Ливан; northwards to the Crimea, Poland and Germany)
  • Orchis wardii W.W.Sm. (1921) (S. & E. Tibet to SC. Китай)

Инкуазь гибридъёс

тӧрлӓтӓш
  • Orchis × angusticruris Franch. in V.Humnicki (1876) (Orchis purpurea × Orchis simia) (Европа to Caucasus)
  • Orchis × apollinaris W.Rossi & al. (1992) (Orchis italica × Orchis simia) (Итали)
  • Orchis × bergonii Nanteuil (1887) (Orchis anthropophora × Orchis simia) (Western Mediterranean)
  • Orchis × beyrichii (Rchb.f.) A.Kern. (1865) (Orchis militaris × Orchis simia) (Европа to Турци)
  • Orchis × bivonae Tod. (1840)(Orchis anthropophora × Orchis italica) (Southern Европа)
  • Orchis × blidana B.Baumann & H.Baumann (1980) (Orchis laeta × Orchis mascula subsp. olbiensis) (NW Africa)
  • Orchis × calliantha Renz & Taubenheim 1983 (Orchis punctulata × Orchis simia) (Турци)
  • Orchis × clandestina Hautz. (1978) (Orchis patens × Orchis provincialis) (NW Итали)
  • Orchis × colemanii Cortesi 1907 (Orchis mascula × Orchis provincialis subsp. pauciflora) (Итали)
  • Orchis × fitzii Hautz. (1980 publ. 1983) (Orchis anatolica × Orchis mascula) (Турци)
  • Orchis × golestanica Renz (1978) (Orchis adenocheilae × Orchis simia) (Иран)
  • Orchis × hybrida (Lindl.) Boenn. ex Rchb. (1830) (Orchis militaris × Orchis purpurea) (Европа)
  • Orchis × klopfensteiniae P.Delforge (1985) (Orchis pallens × Orchis spitzelii) (SW Европа)
  • Orchis × ligustica Ruppert. (1933) (Orchis mascula × Orchis patens) (Mediterranean)
  • Orchis × loreziana Brügger (1874) (Orchis mascula × Orchis pallens) (Европа)
    • Orchis × loreziana nothosubsp. kisslingii (Beck) Potucek (1976) (Orchis mascula subsp. speciosa × Orchis pallens) (Eastern Европа)
    • Orchis × loreziana nothosubsp. loreziana (Orchis mascula × Orchis pallens) (Central Европа)
  • Orchis × macra Lindl. (1835) (Orchis anthropophora × Orchis purpurea) (Европа)
  • Orchis × permixta Soó (1932) (Orchis mascula subsp. signifera × Orchis pallens × Orchis provincialis) (Crimea)
  • Orchis × petterssonii G.Keller ex Pett. (1947) (Orchis mascula × Orchis spitzelii) (Европа, NW Africa)
  • Orchis × plessidiaca Renz (1928) (Orchis pallens × Orchis provincialis) (SE Европа to Krim)
  • Orchis × pseudoanatolica H.Fleischm. (1914) (Orchis provincialis subsp. pauciflora × Orchis quadripunctata) (SE Европа)
    • Orchis × pseudoanatolica nothosubsp. buelii (Wildh.) ined. (Orchis provincialis × Orchis quadripunctata) (SE Европа)
    • Orchis × pseudoanatolica nothosubsp. pseudoanatolica (Orchis provincialis subsp. pauciflora × Orchis quadripunctata) (SE Европа)
  • Orchis × razzarae Galesi (2005) (Orchis lactea Poir. × Orchis italica Poir.) (Sicilia)
  • Orchis × sardoa (Scrugli & M.P.Grasso) Scrugli, A.Musacchio, D'Emerico, Pellegrino & Cozzolino (2004, publ. 2005)
  • Orchis × spuria Rchb.f. (1849) (Orchis anthropophora × Orchis militaris) (Европа)
  • Orchis × subpatens E.G.Camus in E.G.Camus & A.A.Camus (1928) (Orchis patens × Orchis provincialis) (S. Европа)
  • Orchis × tingitania Hautz. (1976) (Orchis provincialis × Orchis spitzelii) (Western Mediterranean)
  • Orchis × tochniana Kreutz & Scraton (2002) (Orchis italica × Orchis punctulata) (Кипр)
  • Orchis × wulffiana Soó (1932) (Orchis punctulata × Orchis purpurea) (Crimea to caucasus)

Йых гибридвлӓ

тӧрлӓтӓш
  • Orchiophrys (Ophrys x Orchis)
  • Orchiserapias (Orchis x Serapias)
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